Vue代理报错404问题及解决(vue配置proxy)
Vue代理报错404问题
问题描述:
代理后出现404:
第一种路径拼接 /api 情况
const path = require("path"); function resolve(dir) { return path.resolve(__dirname, dir) } module.exports = { publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === "production" ? "./" : "/", assetsDir: "assets", configureWebpack: { resolve: { extensions: [".js", ".vue", ".json"], alias: { "@": resolve("src"), "assets": resolve("src/assets"), "css": resolve("src/assets/css"), "images": resolve("src/assets/images"), "views": resolve("src/views"), "components": resolve("src/components"), "api": resolve("src/api"), "mixins": resolve("src/mixins"), "store": resolve("src/store"), "service": resolve("src/service"), } } }, devServer: { port: 8081, hot: true, // open: "Chrome", proxy: { // change xxx-api/login => mock/login // detail: https://cli.vuejs.org/config/#devserver-proxy "/api": { target: "https://www.xxxxxx.com/", changeOrigin: true, secure: true, pathRewrite: { "^/api": "/" } }, }, }, css: { loaderOptions: { css: {}, postcss: { plugins: [ require("postcss-px2rem")({ remUnit: 192 }) ] } } }, productionSourceMap: false, };
使用如下:
结果如下:
缺点 :打包后的请求路径会多个 /api
第二种路径不变情况
这种写法也可以:
注意:这时候就按原来的路径就可以了;
结果如下:
缺点:配置多个代理要注意代理的先后顺序;
注意点
代理的顺序:从前往后匹配的,先匹配到哪个就用哪个;
新增说明:配置多个代理怎么搞?
配置多个代理怎么搞?
"use strict" const path = require("path") // const SkeletonWebpackPlugin = require("vue-skeleton-webpack-plugin") const defaultSettings = require("./src/settings.js") function resolve(dir) { return path.join(__dirname, dir) } const name = defaultSettings.title || "xxx" // page title // If your port is set to 80, // use administrator privileges to execute the command line. // For example, Mac: sudo npm run // You can change the port by the following methods: // port = 9527 npm run dev OR npm run dev --port = 9527 const port = process.env.port || process.env.npm_config_port || 9527 // dev port // All configuration item explanations can be find in https://cli.vuejs.org/config/ module.exports = { /** * You will need to set publicPath if you plan to deploy your site under a sub path, * for example GitHub Pages. If you plan to deploy your site to https://foo.github.io/bar/, * then publicPath should be set to "/bar/". * In most cases please use "/" !!! * Detail: https://cli.vuejs.org/config/#publicpath */ // publicPath: process.env.ENV === "production" ? "/" : "/", publicPath: process.env.ENV === "production" ? "/" : "/", outputDir: "dist", assetsDir: "static", lintOnSave: process.env.NODE_ENV === "development", productionSourceMap: false, devServer: { host: "localhost",//target host port: port, overlay: { warnings: false, errors: true }, proxy: { [process.env.VUE_APP_BASE_BRAND_API]: { target: "http://10.44.62.64:8090", changeOrigin: true, pathRewrite: { ["^" + process.env.VUE_APP_BASE_BRAND_API]: "" } }, // change xxx-api/login => mock/login // detail: https://cli.vuejs.org/config/#devserver-proxy [process.env.VUE_APP_BASE_API]: { // target: "http://localhost:3100", target: "http://xx.xxx.xx.x:3100", // target: `http://127.0.0.1:${port}/mock`, changeOrigin: true, pathRewrite: { ["^" + process.env.VUE_APP_BASE_API]: "" } }, }, // proxy:{ // // 当你请求是以/api开头的时候,则我帮你代理访问到http://localhost:3000 // // 例如: // // /api/users http://localhost:3000/api/users // // 我们真是服务器接口是没有/api的 // "":{ // target:"http://localhost:31009", // changeOrigin: true,// 如果接口跨域,需要进行这个参数配置 // pathRewrite:{"^":""} // } // } // after: require("./mock/mock-server.js") }, configureWebpack: { // provide the app"s title in webpack"s name field, so that // it can be accessed in index.html to inject the correct title. name: name, resolve: { alias: { "@": resolve("src") } } }, // css: { // extract: true // 是否使用css分离插件 ExtractTextPlugin(开启骨架屏必须这个配置) // }, chainWebpack(config) { config.plugin("html").tap(args => { // 添加初始化变量 args[0].monitorId = process.env.VUE_APP_MONITOR_ID return args }) config.plugins.delete("preload") // TODO: need test config.plugins.delete("prefetch") // TODO: need test // set svg-sprite-loader config.module .rule("svg") .exclude.add(resolve("src/icons")) .end() config.module .rule("icons") .test(/.svg$/) .include.add(resolve("src/icons")) .end() .use("svg-sprite-loader") .loader("svg-sprite-loader") .options({ symbolId: "icon-[name]" }) .end() // set preserveWhitespace config.module .rule("vue") .use("vue-loader") .loader("vue-loader") .tap(options => { options.compilerOptions.preserveWhitespace = true return options }) .end() config // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#development .when(process.env.NODE_ENV === "development", config => config.devtool("cheap-source-map") ) config .when(process.env.NODE_ENV !== "development", config => { config .plugin("ScriptExtHtmlWebpackPlugin") .after("html") .use("script-ext-html-webpack-plugin", [{ // `runtime` must same as runtimeChunk name. default is `runtime` inline: /runtime..*.js$/ }]) .end() config .optimization.splitChunks({ chunks: "all", cacheGroups: { libs: { name: "chunk-libs", test: /[/]node_modules[/]/, priority: 10, chunks: "initial" // only package third parties that are initially dependent }, elementUI: { name: "chunk-elementUI", // split elementUI into a single package priority: 20, // the weight needs to be larger than libs and app or it will be packaged into libs or app test: /[/]node_modules[/]_?element-ui(.*)/ // in order to adapt to cnpm }, commons: { name: "chunk-commons", test: resolve("src/components"), // can customize your rules minChunks: 3, // minimum common number priority: 5, reuseExistingChunk: true } } }) config.optimization.runtimeChunk("single") } ) // 骨架屏配置 // config // .plugin("SkeletonWebpackPlugin") // .use(new SkeletonWebpackPlugin({ // webpackConfig: { // entry: { // app: resolve("src/skeleton.js"), // } // }, // minimize: true, // quiet: true, // router: { // mode: "history", // routes: [{ // path: "*", // skeletonId: "common-skeleton" // }] // } // })) } }
注意.env.development中的配置
NODE_ENV = "development" # just a flag ENV = "development" # base api(当使用mock.js时,切换dev-api) # VUE_APP_BASE_API = "/dev-api" VUE_APP_BASE_API = "" # vue-cli uses the VUE_CLI_BABEL_TRANSPILE_MODULES environment variable, # to control whether the babel-plugin-dynamic-import-node plugin is enabled. # It only does one thing by converting all import() to require(). # This configuration can significantly increase the speed of hot updates, # when you have a large number of pages. # Detail: https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/blob/dev/packages/@vue/babel-preset-app/index.js VUE_CLI_BABEL_TRANSPILE_MODULES = true # 图片和附件上传文件夹 VUE_APP_OSS_FOLDER="test/xxx/" # 品牌项目 (这里为了代理,要多加个 /brand,当然可以自己定义) VUE_APP_BASE_BRAND_API = "/brand"
配置了 .env.development
中的代理路径后,这样api接口js文件中就不用多写个 /brand
,不用写成 /brand/saveOrUpdate
,请求路径也会存在 /brand
,baseURL拼接的原因,这样打包也并不影响,毕竟打包的是生产环境的路径;
总结
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持云海天教程。
原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42681295/article/details/117564605